Class 12th "SOLID STATE"
CUBIC UNIT CELL
• Relation between edge length and radius :
• Edge length of unit cell is measured from one corner lattice point to adjacent corner.
• all the constituent particles are considered as solid sphere with radius 'r'.
SIMPLE CUBIC UNIT CELL
• Relation between edge length and radius :
• In this unit cell the adjacent corner atoms touch each other.
• [ a = 2x ]
BODY-CENTRED CUBIC UNIT CELL
• Relation between edge length and radius:
• In this unit cell the adjacent corner atoms do not touch each others.
• all corner touch the atom at body centred.
• [ Fd = √2 a ]
FACE-CENTRED CUBIC UNIT CELL
• In this unit cell the adjacent corner atoms do not touch each other.
• all atoms touch the atom at face centred.
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